Starlink Suffers Global Outage, SpaceX Apologizes for Software Failure
Elon Musk’s Starlink, the satellite internet constellation, experienced a significant global outage on Thursday, July 25, 2025, disrupting services for tens of thousands of users across more than 130 countries and territories. The disruption, which lasted approximately 2 to 2.5 hours, prompted apologies from both Elon Musk and SpaceX’s Vice President of Starlink Engineering, Michael Nicolls.
Reports of the outage began flooding “Down Detector” – a crowdsourced outage tracker – around 3:00 PM EST (19:00 GMT) on Thursday. The number of reports quickly escalated, reaching between 55,000 and 61,000, with a staggering 68% indicating a “total blackout” of service, according to Forbes and Al Jazeera.
SpaceX was quick to acknowledge the issue. Michael Nicolls, VP of Starlink engineering, posted on X (formerly Twitter) that the outage was “due to failure of key internal software services that operate the core network.” He added, “We apologize for the temporary disruption in our service; we are deeply committed to providing a highly reliable network, and will fully root cause this issue and ensure it does not occur again.” Elon Musk echoed this sentiment on X, stating, “Sorry for the outage. SpaceX will remedy root cause to ensure it doesn’t happen again.”
The impact of the outage was felt globally, affecting not only individual users but also critical operations. Notably, Ukrainian military units on the front lines experienced a two-and-a-half-hour disruption to their Starlink systems. Robert Brovdi, commander of Ukraine’s drone forces, described on Telegram how combat missions were performed without a video feed and battlefield reconnaissance was conducted with strike drones during the blackout, as reported by CNN and Forbes.
While SpaceX attributed the outage to an internal software failure, some experts offered alternative speculations. Gregory Falco, director of a space and cybersecurity laboratory at Cornell University, told Reuters that the outage could have been caused by a “bad software update” or even a “cyberattack.” He drew parallels to the Crowdstrike incident last year, where a botched software update led to widespread disruptions, similar to how the Starlink outage affected various reliant systems.
By early Friday, Starlink services were largely restored. Michael Nicolls confirmed that the network had “mostly recovered” from the approximately 2.5-hour disruption. However, some users in regions like North Cotabato in the Philippines and East Texas still reported lingering issues, while others in Nesbit, Mississippi, and central California confirmed their services were back online.
This incident marks a rare and significant hiccup for Starlink, a service known for its resilience and rapid expansion. Part of Elon Musk’s SpaceX, Starlink has launched over 8,000 satellites since 2020, providing high-speed internet to rural areas, transportation industries, and militaries worldwide. The company has been actively updating its network to meet increasing demands for speed and bandwidth. The widespread nature of this outage underscores the growing reliance on satellite internet and the critical importance of its uninterrupted operation.